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with provocative sexual themes. A seminal literary trope of the Surrealist
movement, Lautremont's image of "the chance meeting on a dissection table
of a sewing machine and an umbrella," echoes throughout Randolph's explorations
of medical operations and experiments. The representation of the all-too-weak
human flesh at the mercy of strange machines and methodologies is an extension
of Randolph's concerns with how nature interfaces with the rapidly developing
technologies of the information age. And she readily acknowledges her
love of Rene Magritte, an artist whose Surrealist depictions include not
only a timid bowler-hatted man but also overtly sexual signs and symbols;
Randolph admires his work as "about ideas." 1
When Andre Breton's Surrealist tenets alighted in Mexico, they coalesced
with an already powerful native sensibility captivated by magic and visionary
states. Randolph's art certainly must deal with the shadow of Frida Kahlo,
but Randolph had firmly established her themes and techniques independently
of Kahlo's direct influence: until 1978 she was not even aware of Kahlo's
work. When she first experienced a Kahlo painting, Randolph says she felt
as if she had "been knocked across the room;" Certainly, stylistic and thematic
concerns resonate between the two artists.
Beyond the visual arts, one of Randolph's strengths as an
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imagist is a serious and diverse engagement with numerous other disciplines
(a complicated topic that can only be noted in the present text). Well-versed
in psychology, sociology, and history, especially feminist studies, she
creates paintings that are unique clearinghouses for the juxtaposition
of intellectual themes and explorations in which the highs of aesthetic
theory and lows of popular culture easily coexist. Randolph, both an avid
reader and cineast, has acknowledged a diverse range of inspirations from
other art forms: literature ranging from author Edgar Allan Poe to science
fiction writers like Octavia Butler ("Dawn") and John Varley
("Press Enter"); and films from directors George Romero ("Night
of the Living Dead") to Ridley Scott ("Blade Runner").
Within painterly traditions, Randolph cites her fascination with the
tenets of Renaissance painting, works by such artists as FraAngelico and
Sandro Botticelli. An especially redolent technique of the Renaissance
is the treatment of drapery (see fig. 5). The unveiling light and enclosing
shadow of the fabric forms became a metaphorical mode that enabled Renaissance
artists to introduce sensual concerns into their work even as they depicted
religious subject matter. Randolph has extended this metaphor in numerous
paintings where flowing drapery, clothing, fabric, or bed linen have taken
on overtly labial forms. This fascination with enfolding and unfolding
at its most basic evokes both the penetration of sexual intercourse and
the dilation of birthing. The crease and flow of fabric, which convey
these associations, also indirectly imply the moment of genesis, the emerging
from womb into the wonderment of experience.
Thus, Randolph's paintings often deal by extension with the theme of dawning
human awareness. In one of her most remarkable self-portraits "Me Waxing,"
1985 (fig. 5) Randolph's face emerges into a lushly rendered natural landscape
from the molting shells of a cicada, a process that signals the ecological
origins of human responses. In
"Alone in the Wetlands of Desire," 1993, a woman lies on
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